Blog Post

Protecting the Future: Ensuring Asbestos Safety in Schools under the CAR 2012 Guidelines

Adam Fox • 21 June 2023

Understanding the dangers of asbestos in schools

Asbestos is a hazardous material that was widely used in construction and building materials until its ban in the late 1990s. Despite being banned, many schools in the UK still contain asbestos, posing a significant risk to the health and safety of pupils and staff. The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 (CAR 2012) provides guidelines for managing asbestos in schools to ensure the safety of everyone within the premises.


Asbestos is a fibrous mineral that, when disturbed, releases microscopic fibres into the air. These fibres can be easily inhaled and, over time, can cause serious health problems, including lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis. Schools built before the year 2000 are likely to contain asbestos, especially in materials such as insulation, ceiling tiles, and pipe lagging. It is crucial to understand the dangers of asbestos in schools to effectively manage and mitigate the risks associated with its presence.


Overview of the CAR 2012 guidelines


The CAR 2012 guidelines outline the legal responsibilities of duty holders, including school authorities, in managing asbestos in schools. These guidelines provide a systematic approach to ensure the safety of occupants and visitors by identifying and managing asbestos-containing materials (ACMs).


Under the CAR 2012 guidelines, schools must adopt a robust management plan for managing their asbestos containing materials which involves conducting a thorough survey to identify the presence of asbestos and assessing its condition. A comprehensive and effective asbestos management plan must be developed, detailing the location of ACMs, their condition, and the actions to be taken to manage the risks. This plan should be regularly reviewed and updated to reflect any changes in the condition of the ACMs or the school premises.


Importance of a comprehensive asbestos management plan


A comprehensive asbestos management plan is essential to protect the health and safety of pupils, staff, and visitors in schools. This plan should include detailed information on the location and condition of ACMs, as well as the measures in place to manage and monitor them.


The asbestos management plan should outline the responsibilities of key personnel, such as the school management, maintenance staff, and contractors, in ensuring the safe management of asbestos. It should also include procedures for regular inspections, risk assessments, and the ongoing monitoring of ACMs. By having a well-defined plan in place, schools can effectively manage the risks associated with asbestos and ensure the safety of everyone on the premises.


Contractor control and permits to work


When it comes to managing asbestos in schools, contractor control is of utmost importance. Any work, not just that involving the disturbance of asbestos should be carried out by competent and licensed contractors who have the necessary knowledge and experience in working around or handling asbestos safely.


Before any work commences, a permit to work should be obtained, detailing the nature of the work, the precautions to be taken, and the control measures in place. This ensures that all necessary safety measures are followed and that the risk of asbestos exposure is minimized.


It is crucial for schools to establish a clear process for contractor control, including the selection and vetting of contractors, ensuring they have the appropriate asbestos awareness qualifications, licenses, and insurance. Regular monitoring and auditing of contractors' work should also be conducted to maintain compliance and ensure the safety of those working with asbestos.


Labelling of asbestos-containing materials


Although not a legal requirement, proper labelling of ACMs is a critical aspect of asbestos management in schools. All identified ACMs should be clearly labelled to alert individuals to their presence and the potential risks associated with them. This ensures that anyone working or coming into contact with these materials is aware of the precautions to be taken.


Labels should include the necessary information, such as the date of identification, the type of asbestos present, and any specific handling instructions. Clear signage should also be displayed in areas where ACMs are present, indicating the potential dangers and the necessary control measures.


By ensuring proper labelling of ACMs, schools can raise awareness among staff, pupils, and visitors about the presence of asbestos and the importance of following safety protocols to prevent exposure.


Current recommendations for managing asbestos in schools


The current recommendations for managing asbestos in schools focus on leaving ACMs in situ if they are in good condition and not likely to be disturbed. This approach, known as "managed asbestos removal," involves regular monitoring and maintenance to ensure the ACMs remain stable and pose minimal risk.


It is important for schools to regularly inspect and assess the condition of ACMs, looking for signs of damage or deterioration. If any changes are detected, appropriate action should be taken immediately to prevent further deterioration and potential exposure.


In some cases, where ACMs are deemed to be in a poor condition or pose a significant risk, removal may be necessary. However, this should only be carried out by licensed professionals following strict safety procedures to minimize the risk of fibre release.


The role of Consulo Compliance in ensuring asbestos safety


Consulo Compliance is a leading provider of asbestos management services, specializing in helping schools and educational institutions ensure compliance with the CAR 2012 guidelines. With their expertise and experience, Consulo Compliance can assist schools in developing and implementing comprehensive asbestos management plans, conducting surveys, and providing training and education on asbestos safety.


By partnering with Consulo Compliance, schools can benefit from their knowledge and support in effectively managing asbestos, reducing the risks associated with its presence, and ensuring the safety of pupils, staff, and visitors.


Training and education on asbestos safety in schools


Proper training and education on asbestos safety are crucial in ensuring the well-being of everyone in schools. Staff members should receive regular training on identifying and managing asbestos, as well as understanding the risks and precautions to be taken.


Schools should also educate pupils on the dangers of asbestos and the importance of following safety protocols. This can be done through age-appropriate awareness programs, classroom discussions, and informative materials. By instilling a culture of asbestos safety from a young age, schools can empower pupils to make informed decisions and protect themselves and others.


The impact of asbestos on pupils and staff


The presence of asbestos in schools can have a severe impact on both pupils and staff. Prolonged exposure to asbestos fibres can lead to serious health conditions, including lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis, which may not manifest until many years later.


Children, in particular, are at a higher risk due to their developing respiratory systems and longer life expectancy. Staff members who work in close proximity to asbestos-containing materials are also susceptible to the health risks associated with asbestos exposure.


By implementing comprehensive asbestos management plans and following the guidelines set out in the CAR 2012, schools can minimize the risk of asbestos-related diseases and ensure the safety and well-being of everyone within their premises.


Conclusion: Taking action to protect the future


Asbestos poses a significant risk to the health and safety of pupils, staff, and visitors in schools. It is crucial for schools to understand the dangers of asbestos and implement effective measures to manage and mitigate these risks.


By adhering to the CAR 2012 guidelines, developing comprehensive asbestos management plans, and partnering with experts like Consulo Compliance, schools can ensure compliance and create a safe environment for teaching and learning.


Remember, the future of our children depends on the actions we take today. Contact Consulo Compliance today to ensure your school is compliant with The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 and protect the well-being of everyone in your educational institution.


Contact Consulo Compliance today to ensure your school is compliant with The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012


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by Adam Fox 9 April 2025
Asbestos and the Circular Economy: Why It's Time to Stop Burying the Problem Twenty-five years after asbestos was banned in the UK, we’re still digging a hole—literally and metaphorically. Every day, across the country, asbestos waste is double-bagged, labelled, loaded into skips, and driven to landfill, where it will sit indefinitely, taking up valuable space, creating ongoing liability, and adding to our already bloated environmental burden. And yet, 2025 presents a different path. A smarter one. One that replaces disposal with repurposing, and turns a dangerous waste product into a useful, circular resource. The technology exists. So the question we should be asking isn’t “Can we recycle asbestos?” It’s “Why the hell aren’t we doing it already?” Landfill is Failing Us—But We’re Still Relying On It Let’s start with the basics. There are still over 1.5 million buildings in the UK that contain asbestos, most of them now approaching the end of their useful life. As these structures age or undergo refurbishment, the volume of asbestos waste is only going to increase. Right now, we handle that waste the same way we did decades ago: • Identify it • Remove it (usually under fully controlled conditions) • Seal it in heavy-duty plastic • Drive it to landfill • Bury it • Forget about it Except we don’t forget, do we? Because landfill space is running out. Disposal costs are going up. And the environmental cost? We’re only just starting to count it. There’s a Better Way—and It Already Works Here’s what most duty holders don’t realise: We no longer have to bury asbestos. Thanks to recent advances in thermal treatment technology, we now have a method that can safely denature asbestos, breaking down its fibrous structure and rendering it harmless. Companies like Thermal Recycling in the UK are already proving this is not science fiction. They’re using high temperatures to transform asbestos cement products—like corrugated roofing sheets—into an inert ceramic material that’s completely safe. But here's the best bit: That material isn’t just neutral. It’s useful. It can be crushed and graded into aggregate, which can be used in road construction, paving, and concrete mixes. Instead of creating a waste burden for the next generation, we’re creating a valuable, low-carbon building material. Why Aggregate Matters in the Carbon Equation The production of virgin aggregates—through mining and quarrying—is energy-intensive and environmentally damaging. It contributes significantly to CO₂ emissions and destroys natural landscapes. So by replacing some of that demand with recycled aggregate from denatured asbestos, we: • Cut carbon emissions • Reduce dependence on extraction • Shrink the environmental footprint of infrastructure projects • Extend the life of quarries and reduce waste tonnage That’s not just a win for waste management. That’s a win for the entire construction supply chain. And yet most people in the industry don’t even know it’s possible. Why Are We Still Burying What Could Be Reused? As someone who’s worked in asbestos compliance for over 20 years—and now helps business leaders manage risk more intelligently—I’ve seen the same patterns play out time and time again: • “We’ll just do what we’ve always done.” • “This project’s tight on budget—landfill’s cheaper, right?” • “We’re just following the usual route—it’s less risky.” Let’s be honest. That mindset is outdated, short-sighted, and lazy. Cost may always be a factor, but the belief that landfill is “cheaper” needs to be challenged. Once you factor in: • Long-term environmental costs • Reputational risk • Rising disposal fees • And the public pressure for sustainable practices Thermal recycling is already starting to make sense. Especially when the output is something usable, not something buried. Licensed Contractors: You Don’t Get a Free Pass Either This isn’t just about clients or duty holders. Licensed Asbestos Removal Contractors (LARC’s) have a moral obligation here too. And I say that not from a place of opinion—but from first-hand experience, day in and day out for over two decades. Too often, LARCs put profits over progress. They default to landfill because it’s faster, easier to price up, and keeps their margins clean. They know the alternatives exist—but they don’t explore them, let alone offer them to their clients. When you hold a licence from the HSE, you’re not just a business—you’re a guardian of public health. That comes with responsibility. Choosing the most sustainable, forward-thinking disposal route should be part of that. Especially when the technology is available, proven, and legal. It’s time for the industry to stop hiding behind what’s convenient and start leading from the front. A Moral Obligation for Everyone Involved Whether you’re a: • Local authority managing public buildings • Developer under pressure to go green • Commercial landlord looking to reduce liability • Or a licensed contractor with influence over disposal routes —you have a responsibility to look beyond the cheapest or fastest option. If there’s a proven, safe, and more sustainable way to manage asbestos, you have a duty to understand it before choosing to ignore it. Because let’s be honest: “We didn’t know” isn’t going to wash when the public starts asking why we’re still filling landfill sites with a problem we already have the technology to eliminate. So What Can You Do Differently? No one’s asking you to overhaul your entire waste strategy overnight. But you can—and should—start asking better questions: • “Is landfill our only option here?” • “Could this waste stream be recycled instead of buried?” • “What suppliers, contractors, or experts do we know who can help us explore this?” You don’t have to be a global pioneer. But if you’re in a position of responsibility, you should at least be aware that the old way isn’t the only way anymore. Final Thought: The Future Is Circular—Whether You Join In or Not Asbestos will be with us for decades to come. That’s a fact. But how we handle it—and whether we choose to keep repeating the past or do something smarter—is up to us. Thermal recycling and other denaturing technologies offer a rare opportunity to do something that actually moves the industry forward. Not just ticking the compliance box. Not just burying the problem. But solving it—and turning it into something useful in the process. If you’re involved in asbestos management in even the slightest way, ask yourself this: Are you part of the problem, or part of the solution?
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